Abstract
The key issue canvassed in this paper is whether or not current teaching practices in
mathematics are likely to foster or inhibit numerate behaviours in students. I understand
numerate behaviours to comprise both intellectual (mathematical) and self (social) know ledges
(Willis, 1998) which are interwoven and interdependent. Numerate behaviours are fostered
where student initiation and construction of mathematical ideas is genuinely valued such
that they are authorised or enabled to speak and write their developing constructions with
respect. A poststructuralist analysis of classroom practice in three (3) primary mathematics
classrooms shows that although students are actively engaged in the construction of
knowledge, what they learn of mathematics and of themselves as numerate individuals may
not be conducive to the construction of a sense of agency so necessary for lifelong learners
of the new millenium.