Abstract
The understandings reproduced here arose from three year's involvement in an action research project in pre-service teacher education in mathematics. 1 implemented pedagogical practices based on constructivist tenets of students' active and autonomous construction of meaning in a supportive, though challenging, environment. In this article 1 endeavour to make explicit some concerns I experienced within my practice when I failed to appreciate the full implications of the socio-cultural and political constitution of the students and knowledge within the discourse of constructivism. It became clear that all students are always actively involved in learning, some learning even withinconstructivist methods of teaching that they have no agency in this supposedly supportive context.